The US has acknowledged this decision and is planning a future withdrawal of its forces.
On March 16, 2024, Niger took the first step by abrogating the agreement outlining the legal status of US military personnel. The government cited the “unjust” and “unilaterally imposed” nature of the agreement as reasons for its cancellation.
Following Niger’s actions, the US Ambassador to Niger, Kathleen Fitzgibbon, met with Niger’s Interior Minister. During the meeting, the US confirmed its recognition of the terminated agreements and announced plans to discuss a formal withdrawal process.
Despite the closure of the military chapter, Ambassador Fitzgibbon emphasized the US’ continued commitment to supporting Niger’s development through USAID programs. The US remains open to finding new avenues for collaboration with Niger.
The US military presence in Niger began in 2012 with the signing of cooperation agreements focused on training Nigerien forces and aiding counter-terrorism efforts. Initially stationed at Niamey Air Base 101, the US Air Force contingent relocated to Agadez Air Base 201 in 2023 at the request of the Nigerien government.
The termination of military agreements marks a significant shift in US-Niger relations. While the US plans a measured withdrawal, the full impact on the broader relationship between the two countries remains to be seen.
DS/te/fss/abj/APA