The M23 rebel movement has announced a unilateral ceasefire in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) starting February 4th, citing humanitarian concerns.
This announcement comes amidst escalating tensions and international condemnation following the group’s recent military gains, including the capture of several key cities.
The G7, in a recent statement, strongly condemned the M23 offensive, which they attribute to support from Rwanda. The statement also called for an immediate cessation of hostilities and the withdrawal of M23 forces from all occupied territories.
The M23, however, has denied any intention of capturing Bukavu, the capital of South Kivu, and has accused the Congolese Armed Forces (FARDC) of bombing “liberated zones” from Kavumu airport. They have called for the withdrawal of the regional SAMIDRC forces.
This announcement comes as the humanitarian situation in the DRC continues to deteriorate. According to the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA), recent fighting in Goma has resulted in nearly 900 deaths and 2,880 injuries.
Amidst this escalating crisis, diplomatic efforts are intensifying. Religious leaders are mediating in Kinshasa, and preparations are underway for a regional summit in Dar es Salaam.
The M23’s unilateral ceasefire declaration, while welcomed by some, remains to be seen in its implementation. The international community continues to urge all parties to engage in peaceful dialogue and find a lasting solution to the conflict.
AC/Sf/fss/abj/APA