Morocco has reiterated its firm commitment to a political resolution of the Sahara issue based on autonomy, reaffirming its sovereignty over the territory during the United Nations Special Committee on Decolonisation (C24) regional seminar for the Pacific, held from 21 to 23 May in Dili, Timor-Leste.
Speaking at the seminar, Morocco’s Permanent Representative to the UN, Ambassador Omar Hilale, described the Western Sahara question as a “national cause” rather than a “colonial dispute”. He called for a definitive resolution within the UN framework, stressing the historical, legal, and popular legitimacy of Morocco’s position.
Hilale urged all parties involved to acknowledge this reality in order to build a future of peace and stability in the region.
The ambassador issued a strong rebuke of Algeria, accusing it of obstructing the political process by backing the Polisario Front while denying its own involvement. He warned that such a stance undermines regional security.
Hilale highlighted the growing international support for Morocco’s autonomy initiative, noting the withdrawal of recognition of the so-called “SADR” by several states, the endorsement of Rabat’s plan by 116 countries, and the opening of consulates in Laayoune and Dakhla as clear signals of international backing.
He recalled that since the 1975 Madrid Agreement – acknowledged by the United Nations – the Sahara dossier has been handled by the Security Council under Chapter VI of the UN Charter, thereby excluding the referendum option. The Council, he said, now prioritises a political solution based on compromise.
Originally proposed in 2007, Morocco’s autonomy plan remains, according to Hilale, the only serious and credible basis for a lasting settlement in line with international law. The plan envisions broad self-governance under Moroccan sovereignty.
The Moroccan envoy concluded by emphasising that progress hinges on Algeria’s active involvement, referencing statements made by the late Peter Van Walsum, former UN Secretary-General’s Personal Envoy for the Western Sahara.
Hilale led the Moroccan delegation alongside Ambassador Redouane Houssaini, accompanied by representatives from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Royal Advisory Council for Saharan Affairs (CORCAS), and two Sahrawi elected officials.
MK/te/lb/as/APA