South Africa has called for “calm and restraint” in Madagascar as two weeks of youth-led protests and political unrest have resulted in multiple deaths and widespread property destruction in the island nation’s capital Antananarivo.
In a statement issued Sunday, South Africa’s Department of International Relations and Cooperation (DIRCO) expressed deep concern over the deteriorating situation, urging all actors to avoid actions that could further escalate tensions or worsen the humanitarian crisis.
“We are deeply saddened by the tragic loss of life and the destruction of property,” the statement read.
The protests, which began on 25 September over water and electricity shortages, have evolved into a broader anti-government movement demanding President Andry Rajoelina’s resignation, institutional reforms, and accountability for alleged abuses by security forces.
At least 22 people have died since the unrest began, according to United Nations estimates, though the government disputes the toll.
The crisis deepened over the weekend when the elite CAPSAT army unit, which helped Rajoelina seize power in a 2009 coup, declared it had taken control of the military and urged other soldiers to join the uprising.
The presidency responded by condemning what it described as an “illegal and forcible seizure of power” and called for national unity and dialogue.
South Africa noted the importance of resolving disputes through peaceful means and reaffirmed its opposition to unconstitutional changes of government, citing the Lomé Declaration.
“It is imperative that any disputes be resolved peacefully through inclusive dialogue, cooperation, and established legal mechanisms. In accordance with the Lomé declaration, South Africa does not support unconstitutional changes of government,” DIRCO said.
International Relations and Cooperation Minister Ronald Lamola reiterated Pretoria’s commitment to supporting a resolution that upholds democracy, the rule of law and sustainable development across the region.
JN/APA