Approximately 300 migrants attempting to cross the central Mediterranean were intercepted and returned to the Libyan coast between May 25 and May 31, 2025, according to a report by the International Organization for Migration (IOM).
This latest wave of interceptions underscores the ongoing migration crisis along the perilous maritime route from North Africa to Europe.
The operations took place off the shores of several key Libyan coastal towns, including Zuwara, Sabratha, Azzawiya, Tripoli, and Al-Khums, all recognized as primary departure points for migrant boats.
Since the beginning of 2025, the IOM has documented the return of 9,585 migrants to Libya. This figure includes 8,147 men, 960 women, and 333 children, with 145 identified as unaccompanied minors or individuals requiring special assistance. As of May 31, 2025, the human cost of these journeys remains high, with at least 233 migrants having lost their lives at sea and another 225 reported missing.
Despite the extreme dangers and widespread criticism regarding reception conditions in Libya, attempts to cross the Mediterranean continue. In 2024, 21,762 migrants were intercepted and returned, with 665 deaths and 1,034 missing. The preceding year saw 962 deaths and 1,536 missing at sea.
The IOM consistently reiterates its stance that Libya cannot be considered a safe port for the disembarkation of migrants. While the organization is not involved in the interception operations themselves, it provides vital humanitarian assistance upon the migrants’ return, simultaneously advocating for sustainable alternatives that uphold fundamental human rights.
SL/te/Sf/fss/abj/APA