Zimbabwe has adopted a holistic stance against the growing threat of antimicrobial resistance (AMR), emphasising a multi-sectoral approach to safeguard public health.
At a high-level meeting hosted by the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) during the Zimbabwe International Trade Fair that ended in Bulawayo on Saturday, government and private sector leaders underscored the urgency of coordinated action.
Experts warned that AMR is not only a medical issue but a broader economic, agricultural and environmental threat that demands cross-sector collaboration.
Deputy Health Minister Sleiman Timios Kwidini noted how improper medication use, self-medication and inadequate treatment practices contribute to resistance, stressing the need for public awareness and policy intervention.
“AMR is not something we created on our own, but we are certainly contributing to its spread through our own actions,” Kwidini said.
The meeting reinforced the importance of public-private partnerships, with industry leaders advocating for research funding to develop new anti-microbial solutions.
FAO and World Health Organisation were recognized for their role in supporting national AMR action plans, particularly in agriculture where responsible antibiotic use and biosecurity measures are crucial.
“These organisations help countries like Zimbabwe develop comprehensive strategies to address AMR across human health, animal health and environmental sectors,” academic Joshua Mbanga said.
Zimbabwe’s approach centres on the “One Health” framework, which integrates human, animal and environmental health responses.
Officials called for stronger community engagement, improved healthcare prescribing practices, and increased surveillance to prevent the spread of resistance.
“We need to go to the people,” Kwidini said, advocating for direct community engagement.
Challenges, including limited funding and misinformation, were acknowledged but stakeholders remain optimistic that collective responsibility and coordinated action will drive meaningful change.
JN/APA